In California, for example, see: Dohner v. Over the period of U. Among other things, the process of institutionalization or "prisonization" includes some or all of the following psychological adaptations: A.
To be clear, this does not mean that migrants bring crime with them. Collateral consequences to the imprisoned are the effects that remain after the formal sentence has been served. Punishment and inequality in America. The scale of imprisonment. To support the recommended change in policy direction, jurisdictions would likely have to review a range of allied programs, such as community-based alternatives to incarceration, probation and parole, prisoner reentry, Page Share Cite Suggested Citation:"13 Findings, Conclusions, and Implications.
Across all branches and levels of government, the policies governing criminal processing and sentencing were reformed to expand the use of incarceration. In extreme cases, the failure to exploit weakness is itself a sign of weakness and seen as an invitation for exploitation. Many people may think this issue does not affect them, but the problem becomes important when overcrowding forces prisoners to be granted early release.